Friday, 26 October 2012

GEOGRAPHY OF PENNSYLVANIA

Longitude / LatitudeLongitude: 74° 43' W to 80° 31' W
Latitude: 39° 43' N to 42° N
Pennsylvania map
Pennsylvania base and elevation maps
Length x WidthPennsylvania is 283 miles long, from east to west, and 160 miles wide at its most distant points. 
Geographic Center
Explanation
The geographic center of Pennsylvania is located in Centre County, 2.5 miles southwest of Bellefonte.
Longitude: 77° 44.8'W
Latitude: 40° 53.8'N
 
BordersPennsylvania is bordered by New York and Lake Erie to the north. In the south, Pennsylvania shares borders with West VirginiaMaryland,Delaware, and New Jersey. To the east, New York and New Jersey line up on the Pennsylvania border. Pennsylvania meets Ohio and an arm of West Virginia on the West.
Total AreaPennsylvania covers 46,058 square miles, making it the 33rd largest of the 50 states.
Land Area44,820 square miles of Pennsylvania are land areas.
Water Area1,239 square miles of Pennsylvania are covered by water.
Highest PointThe highest point in Pennsylvania is Mt. Davis at 3,213 feet.
Lowest PointThe lowest point in Pennsylvania is in The Delaware River at sea level.
Mean ElevationThe Mean Elevation of the state of Pennsylvania is 1,100 feet above sea level.
Major RiversAllegheny River, Susquehanna River, Delaware River, Ohio River
Major LakesLake Erie
The Land
The Allegheny Mountains run diagonally from the southwest to the northeast with piedmont and coastal plains in the southeast triangle. The Allegheny Front, as it's called, cuts a diagonal line across the state. In the northwest, the plateau falls to the Lake Erie lowlands and, finally, Lake Erie.( Pennsylvania Close-up )
Climate (All temperatures Fahrenheit)
Highest TemperatureThe highest temperature recorded in Pennsylvania is 111°, Fahrenheit. This record high was recorded on July 10, 1936 at Phoenixville.
Lowest TemperatureThe lowest temperature recorded in Pennsylvania was 42° below zero. This temperature was hit on Jan 5, 1904 at Smethport.
Average TemperatureMonthly average temperatures range from a high of 86.2 degrees to a low of 18.0 degrees.
ClimateAverage yearly precipitation for Pennsylvania, from 1971 to 2000, is shown on this chart from Oregon State University.





For more information follow this link: http://www.netstate.com/states/geography/pa_geography.htm

No comments:

Post a Comment